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Laws · Vietnam

Vietnam Law on Artificial Intelligence

Vietnam's comprehensive AI law. AI systems are classed as high, medium or low risk; providers self-classify and notify the Ministry of Science and Technology of medium- and high-risk systems before use. Users must know they are dealing with AI, AI media must be machine-readably marked, and deepfake-style content labelled. It replaces the AI chapter of the 2025 Digital Technology Industry Law.

At a glance

In force
Jurisdiction
Vietnam
Type
Law
Official title
Luật Trí tuệ nhân tạo (Law on Artificial Intelligence), Law No. 134/2025/QH15

What this means for you

If you build AI

  • Classify your AI system before release; medium- and high-risk systems need a classification file and a notice to the Ministry of Science and Technology via the AI one-stop portal.
  • AI-generated audio, images and video must be marked in a machine-readable format, per government rules.

If you deploy AI

  • Deployers must label AI audio, images or video that imitate a real person's looks or voice or recreate real events.
  • AI systems already running before 1 March 2026 get 18 months to comply in health, education and finance, and 12 months elsewhere.

If you use AI

  • AI systems that interact with you directly must be designed so you know you are dealing with AI.
  • Regulators can order a system suspended if it risks serious harm, even during the transition period.

Key dates

  1. Mar 1, 2026PastAI Law takes effectSource

Status history

  1. Mar 1, 2026In forceSource
  2. Dec 10, 2025PassedOfficial Gazette (Công báo) No. 40, 22 January 2026Source

In the Drops

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